Showing 31 - 40 of 67 Items

Miniature of Hypersensitization of Helicobacter pylori to Antibiotics Through Perturbation of Bacterial Glycan Armor
Hypersensitization of Helicobacter pylori to Antibiotics Through Perturbation of Bacterial Glycan Armor
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      Date: 2022-01-01

      Creator: William J. Rackear

      Access: Access restricted to the Bowdoin Community



        Miniature of Computational Investigation of the Ground States and Luminescent Excited States of Ruthenium(II) and Platinum(II) Photoactive Complexes: Insights into the Design of New Ruthenium(II)-Based Molecular Photocatalysts and Enhanced Understanding of Metal-Metal Bonded Exciplexes
        Computational Investigation of the Ground States and Luminescent Excited States of Ruthenium(II) and Platinum(II) Photoactive Complexes: Insights into the Design of New Ruthenium(II)-Based Molecular Photocatalysts and Enhanced Understanding of Metal-Metal Bonded Exciplexes
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            Date: 2020-01-01

            Creator: Thomas Regan

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              Miniature of Structural and methodological factors influencing the sorption of alkylpyridiniums to aluminosilicates
              Structural and methodological factors influencing the sorption of alkylpyridiniums to aluminosilicates
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                  Date: 2023-01-01

                  Creator: Seamus Frey

                  Access: Access restricted to the Bowdoin Community



                    Miniature of The Influence of Polymers on the Solubility of Flufenamic Acid and Mefenamic Acid Cocrystals
                    The Influence of Polymers on the Solubility of Flufenamic Acid and Mefenamic Acid Cocrystals
                    This record is embargoed.
                      • Embargo End Date: 2027-05-16

                      Date: 2024-01-01

                      Creator: Morgan Adams

                      Access: Embargoed



                        Miniature of Development of a Schiff base Synthetic Platform for 8-phenyliminonaphthol Photoacids
                        Development of a Schiff base Synthetic Platform for 8-phenyliminonaphthol Photoacids
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                            Date: 2023-01-01

                            Creator: Ibrahim G. Saleh

                            Access: Access restricted to the Bowdoin Community



                              Arginine methylation of yeast mRNA-binding protein Npl3 directly affects its function, nuclear export, and intranuclear protein interactions

                              Date: 2005-09-02

                              Creator: Anne E. McBride, Jeffrey T. Cook, Elizabeth A. Stemmler, Kate L. Rutledge, Kelly A., McGrath, Jeffrey A. Rubens

                              Access: Open access

                              Arginine methylation can affect both nucleocytoplasmic transport and protein-protein interactions of RNA-binding proteins. These effects are seen in cells that lack the yeast hnRNP methyltransferase (HMT1), raising the question of whether effects on specific proteins are direct or indirect. The presence of multiple arginines in individual methylated proteins also raises the question of whether overall methylation or methylation of a subset of arginines affects protein function. We have used the yeast mRNA-binding protein Npl3 to address these questions in vivo. Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization Fourier transform mass spectrometry was used to identify 17 methylated arginines in Npl3 purified from yeast: whereas 10 Arg-Gly-Gly (RGG) tripeptides were exclusively dimethylated, variable levels off methylation were found for 5 RGG and 2 RG motif arginines. We constructed a set of Npl3 proteins in which subsets of the RGG arginines were mutated to lysine. Expression of these mutant proteins as the sole form of Npl3 specifically affected growth of a strain that requires Hmtl. Although decreased growth generally correlated with increased numbers of Arg-to-Lys mutations, lysine substitutions in the N terminus of the RGG domain showed more severe effects. Npl3 with all 15 RGG arginines mutated to lysine exited the nucleus independent of Hmtl, indicating a direct effect of methylation on Npl3 transport. These mutations also resulted in a decreased, methylation-independent interaction of Npl3 with transcription elongation factor Tho2 and inhibited Npl3 self-association. These results support a model in which arginine methylation facilitates Npl3 export directly by weakening contacts with nuclear proteins. © 2005 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.


                              Miniature of Predicting Anionic Pharmaceutical Sorption to Soils Using Probe Compounds
                              Predicting Anionic Pharmaceutical Sorption to Soils Using Probe Compounds
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                                  Date: 2022-01-01

                                  Creator: Francesca Ann Cawley

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                                    Miniature of The Photocatalytic Degradation of Ibuprofen and Three Beta-Blockers using BiOCl: An Investigation into the Mechanisms Responsible for Photocatalytic Activity
                                    The Photocatalytic Degradation of Ibuprofen and Three Beta-Blockers using BiOCl: An Investigation into the Mechanisms Responsible for Photocatalytic Activity
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                                    • Restriction End Date: 2027-06-01

                                      Date: 2022-01-01

                                      Creator: Jeffrey Charles Price

                                      Access: Access restricted to the Bowdoin Community



                                        Characterization and Quantification of AST-C Peptides in Homarus americanus Using Mass Spectrometry

                                        Date: 2015-05-01

                                        Creator: Amanda Howard

                                        Access: Open access

                                        Neuropeptides are small signaling molecules found throughout the nervous system that influence animal behavior. Using the American lobster, Homarus americanus, as a model system, this research focused on an allatostatin type-C (AST-C) peptide, pQIRYHQCYFNPISCF (disulfide bond between underlined cysteine residues), and a structurally similar crustacean peptide, SYWKQCAFNAVSCFamide. These neuropeptides influence cardiac muscle contraction patterns and stomatogastric nervous system activity in the lobster. To understand their roles, this study sought to develop a method to quantify peptides in the pericardial organ (PO) and other crustacean tissues. Overall analysis involved microdissection to isolate tissues, tissue extraction, extract purification and concentration, and analysis by chip-based nano-electrospray ionization-liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (nanoESI-LC-MS). In the present study, pQIRYHQCYFNPISCF was identified in the PO. To quantify target peptides, internal standards were tested as recovery and calibration references. However, experiments with pQIRYHQCYFNPISCF and other peptides showed evidence of adsorptive losses during sample preparation and analysis, with improvements in recovery resulting from the use of isopropanol-prewashed polypropylene vials. Preliminary results also suggested that introducing polyethylene glycol (PEG) in solution reduced adsorptive losses for hydrophobic peptides, but may have compromised hydrophilic peptide detection. Future directions include characterizing other sources of analyte loss and developing techniques to recover these signals. Since both target peptides as detected in the lobster are post-translationally modified, other directions include identifying modified and unmodified forms of these peptides in H. americanus. Ultimately, quantifying AST-C peptides and viii identifying their modified and unmodified forms will help explain how neuropeptides regulate behavior within the lobster and more complex systems.


                                        Miniature of Identifying crustacean neuropeptides and precursor-related peptides by LC/MS: An investigation of strategies for extraction and orthogonal separations
                                        Identifying crustacean neuropeptides and precursor-related peptides by LC/MS: An investigation of strategies for extraction and orthogonal separations
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                                        • Restriction End Date: 2028-06-01

                                          Date: 2023-01-01

                                          Creator: Emily Grace Herndon

                                          Access: Access restricted to the Bowdoin Community