Showing 781 - 790 of 5701 Items

Exploiting Context in Linear Influence Games: Improved Algorithms for Model Selection and Performance Evaluation

Date: 2022-01-01

Creator: Daniel Little

Access: Open access

In the recent past, extensive experimental works have been performed to predict joint voting outcomes in Congress based on a game-theoretic model of voting behavior known as Linear Influence Games. In this thesis, we improve the model selection and evaluation procedure of these past experiments. First, we implement two methods, Nested Cross-Validation with Tuning (Nested CVT) and Bootstrap Bias Corrected Cross-Validation (BBC-CV), to perform model selection and evaluation with less bias than previous methods. While Nested CVT is a commonly used method, it requires learning a large number of models; BBC-CV is a more recent method boasting less computational cost. Using Nested CVT and BBC-CV we perform not only model selection but also model evaluation, whereas the past work was focused on model selection alone. Second, previously models were hand picked based on performance measures gathered from CVT, but both Nested CVT and BBC-CV necessitate an automated model selection procedure. We implement such a procedure and compare its selections to what we otherwise would have hand picked. Additionally, we use sponsorship and cosponsorship data to improve the method for estimating unknown polarity values of bills. Previously, only subject code data was used. This estimation must be done when making voting outcome predictions for a new bill as well as measuring validation or testing errors. We compare and contrast several new methods for estimating unknown bill polarities.


Miniature of An Investigation on Data Gaps in Scope 3 Emissions Accounting and Disclosure using 2010-2021 Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP) Questionnaire Responses
An Investigation on Data Gaps in Scope 3 Emissions Accounting and Disclosure using 2010-2021 Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP) Questionnaire Responses
This record is embargoed.
    • Embargo End Date: 2027-05-17

    Date: 2022-01-01

    Creator: Samara Nassor

    Access: Embargoed



      Miniature of Hypersensitization of Helicobacter pylori to Antibiotics Through Perturbation of Bacterial Glycan Armor
      Hypersensitization of Helicobacter pylori to Antibiotics Through Perturbation of Bacterial Glycan Armor
      Access to this record is restricted to members of the Bowdoin community. Log in here to view.

          Date: 2022-01-01

          Creator: William J. Rackear

          Access: Access restricted to the Bowdoin Community



            Architecture of Bowdoin College

            Date: 1988-01-01

            Creator: Patricia McGraw

            Access: Open access

            Typesetting: The Anthoensen Press. Includes bibliographical references (p. [206]-[214]) and index.


            Bowdoin Orient, v. 70, no. 18

            Date: 1940-12-18

            Access: Open access



            Bowdoin College Catalogue (1873-1874)

            Date: 1874-01-01

            Access: Open access



            "Unexpected Gifts: Life With MS During a Pandemic" by Nora Pierson (Class of 2000)

            Date: 2020-01-01

            Creator: Nora Pierson

            Access: Open access

            How having Multiple Sclerosis has prepared me for life in the time of Covid-19. The author is an alumna from the class of 2000.


            Measuring the Relative Importance of Different Agricultural Inputs to Global and Regional Crop Yield Growth Since 1975

            Date: 2016-09-01

            Creator: Erik Nelson, Clare Bates Congdon

            Access: Open access

            We identify the agricultural inputs that drove the growth in global and regional crop yields from 1975 to the mid-2000s. We find that improvements in agricultural technology, increased fertilizer use, and changes in crop mix around the world explained most of the gain in global crop yields, although impacts varied across the latitude gradient. Climate change over this time period caused yields to be only slightly lower than they would have been otherwise. In some cases cropland extensification had as much of a negative impact on global and regional yields as climate change. To maintain the momentum in yield growth across the globe 1) use of agricultural chemicals and investment in agricultural technology in the tropics must increase rapidly and 2) international trade in agricultural products must expand significantly.


            Optical proxy for phytoplankton biomass in the absence of photophysiology: Rethinking the absorption line height

            Date: 2013-01-01

            Creator: Collin S. Roesler, Andrew H. Barnard

            Access: Open access

            The pigment absorption peak in the red waveband observed in phytoplankton and particulate absorption spectra is primarily associated with chlorophyll-a and exhibits much lower pigment packaging compared to the blue peak. The minor contributions to the signature by accessory pigments can be largely removed by computing the line height absorption at 676 nm above a linear background between approximately 650 nm and 715 nm. The line height determination is also effective in removing the contributions to total or particulate absorption by colored dissolved organic matter and non-algal particles, and is relatively independent of the effects of biofouling. The line height absorption is shown to be significantly related to the extracted chlorophyll concentration over a large range of natural optical regimes and diverse phytoplankton cultures. Unlike the in situ fluorometric method for estimating chlorophyll, the absorption line height is not sensitive to incident irradiance, in particular non-photochemical quenching. The combination of the two methods provides a combination of robust phytoplankton biomass estimates, pigment based taxonomic information and a means to estimate the photosynthetic parameter, , the irradiance at which photosynthesis transitions from light limitation to light saturation. © 2013 The Authors. E K


            Reflections questionnaire response by Anonymous on March 23, 2021

            Date: 2021-01-01

            Creator: Anonymous

            Access: Open access

            This is a response to the Documenting Bowdoin & COVID-19 Reflections Questionnaire. The questionnaire was created in March 2021 by staff of Bowdoin's George J. Mitchell Department of Special Collections & Archives. The author is a member of Bowdoin's faculty.